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Review Question - QID 3214

QID 3214 (Type "3214" in App Search)
A 61-year-old female presents with a 6 month history of pain in the left hip and thigh. A hip radiograph is shown in Figure A. Serum protein electrophoresis is normal, and a bone scan shows increased uptake in the left femur only. A biopsy is taken and shown in Figure B. What is the most likely diagnosis?
  • A
  • B

Osteosarcoma

4%

142/3712

Chondrosarcoma

5%

168/3712

Primary lymphoma of bone

11%

416/3712

Metastatic carcinoma

78%

2880/3712

Multiple myeloma

2%

87/3712

  • A
  • B

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The clinical presentation, radiographs, and histology are most consistent with metastatic carcinoma. Metastatic carcinoma is the most common cause of a destructive bone lesion in older adults. Bone is the third most common site of metastasis, behind the lung and liver. Osteosarcoma occurs predominately in the metaphysis, and is often associated with periosteal reaction. Patients with multiple myeloma will usually show elevated serum protein electrophoresis levels. The pathology slide shows a mixture of glandular cells and bone, representing metastatic gastric cancer. Osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and primary lymphoma of bone lack the presence of glandular cells on histology.

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