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Review Question - QID 8194

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QID 8194 (Type "8194" in App Search)
Figure 57 is the radiograph of a 58-year-old woman who is right-hand dominant and has fallen on her flexed right elbow and is seen in the emergency department reporting isolated episodes of right elbow pain. Examination reveals that the skin is contused but intact, and her distal neurovascular examination is normal. What is the most appropriate treatment?
  • A

Percutaneous pinning

1%

5/585

Closed reduction and extension casting

1%

3/585

Fragment excision and triceps advancement

0%

2/585

Open reduction and internal fixation with plate fixation

77%

450/585

Open reduction and internal fixation with tension band wire construct

20%

116/585

  • A

Select Answer to see Preferred Response

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The patient has sustained an isolated, closed fracture of the olecranon without associated instability. The bone is radiographically osteopenic and the fracture is displaced, comminuted, and includes articular marginal impaction. Plate fixation is preferred in the presence of comminution or associated transolecranon or radiocapitellar instability. Displaced fractures are generally treated surgically in an effort to restore articular congruity, restore extensor function, and to allow for early mobilization in an effort to maximize functional outcomes. A tension band wire construct is a commonly used technique but is reserved for simple fracture patterns without comminution. Excision and triceps advancement can be considered in elderly, low-demand patients that have small unreconstructable fracture patterns without associated elbow instability.

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