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Review Question - QID 523

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QID 523 (Type "523" in App Search)
Which of the following factors is the best predictor of successful non-operative management of an osteochondritis dissecans lesion in the knee?

Open femoral physis

79%

2300/2926

Location in the knee

12%

359/2926

High signal behind the lesion on MRI

2%

54/2926

Articular cartilage thickness

4%

127/2926

Body mass index

2%

67/2926

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Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is an acquired, potentially reversible idiopathic lesion of subchondral bone resulting in delamination and sequestration with or without articular cartilage involvement and instability. While there is a typical location (medial femoral condyle) and thickness, these do not appear to be predictive of healing. A fluid signal on MRI behind the lesion indicates that the fragment is unstable and is less likely to heal according to DeSmet et al. The correct answer comes from a 12-patient study where Paletta et al reviewed quantitative bone scans to find that 100% of patients with open femoral physes that had activity behind the lesions went on to heal but none healed in adolescents with closing physes.

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