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Review Question - QID 3551

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QID 3551 (Type "3551" in App Search)
The physical exam finding demonstrated on the patient's right hand in the video (Figure V) is found with neuropathy of which of the following nerves?

Musculocutaneous nerve

0%

14/5026

Anterior Interosseious Nerve (AIN

19%

980/5026

Radial nerve

1%

73/5026

Ulnar nerve

75%

3766/5026

Median nerve

3%

158/5026

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The video demonstrates Froment's sign on the patient's right hand, which is characterized by interphalangeal (IP) flexion during attempted key pinch, and is found in patients with ulnar neuropathy. Therefore it can be found with ulnar nerve compression in the cubital tunnel (Cubital Tunnel Syndrome) or in Guyon's Canal (Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome).

Froment's sign is performed by having the patient pinch a piece of paper with the thumb IP joint extended against resistance (pulling paper away). It should be done with both hands side by side to compare them to each other.

In a hand with a ulnar neuropathy, adductor pollicis (ulnar n.) is deficient, and can not flex the MCP joint to give pinch strength with an extended IP joint. The thumb compensates by recruiting the FPL (median n.) to flex the IP joint to give pinch strength. The result is, in a positive Froment's sign, the IP joint will flex (buckle) to try to give increased strength to the pinch.

Illustration V shows a demonstration of the Froment's sign.

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