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Review Question - QID 349

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QID 349 (Type "349" in App Search)
A 33-year-old female sustains the injury shown in Figure A. Compared to antegrade nailing of this injury, retrograde nailing has been shown to have an increased amount of which of the following?
  • A

Operative time

17%

208/1196

Symptomatic distal interlocking screws

65%

774/1196

Hip pain

4%

43/1196

Union rate

6%

71/1196

Final knee range of motion

8%

91/1196

  • A

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Figure A shows a femoral shaft fracture, which can be appropriately treated with an intramedullary nail.

The referenced article by Ostrum et al reported that retrograde nailing had an increased rate of symptomatic distal interlocking screws, an increased rate of need for dynamization, longer union time, and less thigh pain than antegrade nailing. Union rate and knee range of motion were not significantly different between these two techniques.

Subsequent studies have found that union time does not significantly differ between antegrade and retrograde nailing.

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