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Painful Total Hip Arthroplasty in 58M

HPI

A 58-year-old male presents with left hip pain that has been progressive over the last 6 months. He initially had a hemi resurfacing for AVN at the age of 16. This was subsequently converted to a THA in 1987. Two years later he underwent acetabular revision for aseptic loosening, which served him well for 10 years. In 1999, he underwent a 2-stage reconstruction for a gram negative infection and has been doing well up until the last 6 months. He denies any fevers, chills or incisional pain.

PMH

PMH: None PSH: as above Social Hx: nonsmoker, lives with wife

PE

General: BMI 20 Focused exam of the LLE demonstrates a 3 cm leg length discrepancy. Active range of motion is 80 degrees flexion, 10 degrees of IR/ER. There is pain with Stinchfield testing. Prior incision is well healed without evidence of erythema or drainage. He is neurovascularly intact distally. Labs: ESR 2, CRP <1

Poll
1 of 10
In addition to plain film radiographs, would you obtain any further imaging to guide your treatment?
No - Current radiographs are sufficient
12%
(84/655)
Yes - additional x-rays (i.e Judet views, aXR)
3%
(23/655)
Yes - CT pelvis (CT)
63%
(413/655)
Yes - MRI pelvis (MRI)
2%
(16/655)
Yes - aXR + CT
8%
(56/655)
Yes - aXR + MRI
0%
(4/655)
Yes - CT + MRI
3%
(26/655)
Yes - aXR + CT + MRI
2%
(14/655)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote e
2%
(19/655)
Would you use a classification system to guide management?
No - a classification system would not help me
35%
(223/631)
Yes - AAOS
5%
(33/631)
Yes - Paprosky
53%
(340/631)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
5%
(35/631)
If you choose the Paprosky classification, would you classify this acetabular defect?
I would not choose Paprosky classification
9%
(59/591)
Paprosky Type I
1%
(10/591)
Paprosky Type IIA
4%
(29/591)
Paprosky Type IIB
16%
(99/591)
Paprosky Type IIC
11%
(66/591)
Paprosky Type IIIA
25%
(151/591)
Paprosky Type IIIB
11%
(70/591)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote e
18%
(107/591)
How would you manage this patient?
Nonoperative
0%
(6/604)
Operative
96%
(581/604)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
2%
(17/604)
If you choose Operative management, what would you do?
I would not choose Operative management
0%
(0/599)
Resection arthroplasty (e.g. Girdlestone procedure) only
2%
(16/599)
Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF)
0%
(2/599)
Revision arthroplasty only
70%
(424/599)
Revision arthroplasty + ORIF
21%
(131/599)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
4%
(26/599)
If you choose Revision arthroplasty, which components would you plan on revising?
I would not choose Revision arthroplasty only
0%
(1/593)
Acetabulum only
79%
(473/593)
Femur only
0%
(3/593)
Acetabulum and Femur
16%
(98/593)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote e
3%
(18/593)
If you choose Revision arthroplasty of the acetabular component only, what reconstructive technique would you utilize?
I would not choose Revision Arthroplasty of the acetabular component only
0%
(2/585)
Large Hemispherical Cup with Screws +/- Augments
23%
(135/585)
Cup with Segmental Allograft
5%
(35/585)
Cage
1%
(8/585)
Cup + Cage +/- Augments
48%
(285/585)
Distraction Techniques with Augments
1%
(8/585)
Custom Triflange
12%
(74/585)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote e
6%
(38/585)
If you choose Revision arthroplasty, what is your choice for the new bearing surface and level of constraint?
I would not choose Revision arthroplasty
0%
(1/575)
Large metal head on poly
10%
(60/575)
Large ceramic head on poly
25%
(149/575)
Dual mobility
48%
(280/575)
Constrained liner
9%
(52/575)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
5%
(33/575)
If you choose Operative management and attained the construct shown below, what chemical anticoagulation would you use postoperatively?
I would not choose Operative management
0%
(0/558)
None
0%
(2/558)
Aspirin (any dose)
21%
(119/558)
Low molecular weight heparin (ie. Lovenox)
47%
(266/558)
Direct factor Xa inhibitors (ie. Rivaroxaban, Apixaban, Fondaparinux, etc.)
26%
(149/558)
Warfarin (ie. Coumadin)
1%
(6/558)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
2%
(16/558)
If you choose Operative management and attained the construct shown below, how would you manage immediate post-operative weight-bearing?
I would not choose Operative management
0%
(1/533)
Non-weight bearing (NWB)
6%
(33/533)
Touch-down weight bearing (TDWB)
34%
(183/533)
Partial weight bearing (PWB, < 25%)
27%
(145/533)
Weight bearing as tolerated (WBAT)
29%
(159/533)
Outside my area of expertise - best if I don't vote
2%
(12/533)
PROCEDURE #1

Revision L THA

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OUTCOMES
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