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The Limping Teenager You Can't Afford to Overlook: Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Video Description

Picture an overweight teenager who walks in with a limp and vague pain usually in the groin or thigh, sometimes referred all the way down to the knee. No real injury, and the early X-ray can look almost normal. He gets sent home with "growing pains" or a muscle strain, and weeks later, he can barely walk. What everyone missed wasn't a muscle at all, but the hip itself. This is Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis — one of the most commonly overlooked emergencies in pediatric orthopedics. It hides behind groin pain, thigh pain, a subtle limp, and sometimes pain felt only in the knee — slipping past emergency physicians, pediatricians, and even experienced clinicians. So why does this hip condition so often go unrecognized? Which subtle radiographic signs separate a normal hip from a silent slip? And what happens to a child when the diagnosis is delayed, when a single screw could have prevented a lifetime of disability? This is one diagnosis you must never overlook.

1) A 9-year-old boy is diagnosed with SCFE. He is pre-pubertal, sits below the 50th percentile for weight, and has short stature for his age. Because he does not fit the classic SCFE phenotype, you decide to screen for an underlying endocrine or metabolic disorder. Which of the following panels is the most appropriate initial screen?
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